Sofia Petrovna, by Lydia Chukovskaya Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Sofia Petrovna, by Lydia Chukovskaya - Assignment Example Sofia Petrovna was a rich specialist who truly attempted to change in accordance with the Soviet way of life. Moreover, the creator depicts the socialist way of life; in spite of having roots as a high society foundation, she acknowledged the socialist party. The principle end in the article is that there are terrible real factors that exist in Great Purge of Stalin. There are two points of view that one can take in depicting the people’s battle that framed piece of the cleanse. One apparent perspective is that individuals were banished and moms and spouses watched the husbands and their children get the chance to oust. 4. The primary supposition fundamental the thinking about a creator is that the outlining and the particular period of international strategy of Stalin is a troublesome and muddled concern. The creator expected that the remote relations between the outside forces and Soviet Union demonstrated that the choices of Stalin depended on the solid even minded way of thinking and the essential standards. The primary concern of view introduced in the content is that Sofia Petrovna had frightful experience as one of the bereaved mother in 1930s during the Russian Stalinist Terror. There were four essential results of the Russian Stalinist Terror. To start with, it was the way wherein the individuals were sorted out, furthermore, how the Stalin was kept in power and later halted the transformation that made the residents to buckle down and increment the financial yield. Moreover, it examines how the families were isolated and caused passing of individuals on account of fraudulent allegations (Chukovskaya 34). I would contend on the unequivocal help for Kolya and Sofia and the confidence and accept on the Soviet framework, where Sofia had an articulated help toward the finish of the story. The agitation of Kolya turned her life around; she would not bolster the Soviet Apparatus, rather she moved herself nearer. Confidence of Sofia and Kolya in the authority and Soviet framework was at the top during the capture of Kolya, in light of the fact that this is the time individuals would anticipate that her should have low

My Brother Is a Role Model free essay sample

A good example is significant. For some individuals, it is an expert competitor, a legal counselor or a creator. For me, it is my sibling. My sibling assumes the most significant job in my family since he cares very much about my instruction, he is mindful, and accommodating. For one, my sibling is my good example since he cares very much about my instruction. To start, when I was in 6th grade in Mrs. Tijera’s math class, it left me with an awful encounter. For instance, I recall when we had math tests, schoolwork assignments and tests, I got all F’s. Everything in math I did was never right. In math, the numbers gave me trouble, so my sibling propelled me to continue pushing forward. He kept awake with personal, on numerous occasions, until I improved my evaluations to and utilized it for instance to better myself in general. We will compose a custom article test on My Brother Is a Role Model or on the other hand any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page He accepts that getting an advanced degree prompts showing signs of improvement work. At the point when he was in school he began his first employment at the section level situation in banking. He graduated and got his master’s in business so now he improves and can make the most of his home, new vehicle and family. He had instructed me that I could gain from my disappointments. Consequently, my sibling is my good example cares very much about my instruction and helped me prevail in my math class, the manner in which my trouble worked with me at that point, is the means by which he works with me now. Also, I admire my sibling since he has a vocation in banking and is mindful. At the point when my sibling entered his activity he entered a passage level position he didn't have a lot of obligation. His situation in the organization was at the most minimal of all. Subsequent to finishing his advanced degree he moved into an administration position. He started to be a pioneer and fired climbing the stepping stool into an administration position and moved to an alternate bank in a similar organization. He had gain trust to control from his administration position so he had greater obligation. He needed to ensure what he controlled ran easily and spare the organization cost so along these lines cash. All in all, it started to better his life and due to this I can see that it is conceivable. It urges me to be mindful and too observe myself prevail by setting off to every one of my school classes until I can graduate as well. In conclusion, my sibling assumes the most significant job in my family since he is useful. For one, he has helped our family from numerous points of view. In a manner my sibling helped our family unit when we didn't expect my sibling as well. For instance, he has helped around the house by taking care of our water tab when we truly required it. Additionally, when he inhabited home with us, he would purchase our food supplies and numerous family necessities: a toaster, ice chest, and a microwave. To finish up, it is a result of these things that my sibling did that cause my profound respect to develop. To close, all through my youth my sibling was there for me, and what he has done has made him a mindful, adoring, and aware individual in my eyes. He has attended a university, he showed signs of improvement employment, and he has helped my family around the house and possesses energy for the entirety of his family. Along these lines, I appreciate him and I seek to be progressively similar to him.

As the number zero was the start of mathematics and the vacuum the foundation of physics. Essay Example

As the number zero was the beginning of science and the vacuum the establishment of material science. Exposition Example As the number zero was the beginning of science and the vacuum the establishment of material science. Exposition As the number zero was the beginning of science and the vacuum the establishment of material science. Exposition Article Topic: A Very Old Man With Enormous Wings Diverting Light in August As the number zero was the beginning of science and the vacuum the establishment of material science, so quietness turned into the standard proportion of progress. However, each of the three of these logical norms spring from human creative mind and are just appropriate by general understanding, yet stay on a basic level fictional.Few pieces have caused such a division of assessment as John Cages 4.33 from 1952, one of his own top choices. A sharp looking musician entered the stage, plunked down behind the stupendous piano, opened it, turned a page of the score before him from time to time and after around four and a half minutes he got up, made a bow and left the stage. Pen got the thought for this sythesis after a visit to a soundproof room and just needed to appear there is nothing of the sort as outright quietness. This shows itself on an account of the piece that despite everything exists. In it, a universe of little modest sounds opens up. Seats squeak, awkward hacking, the mur muring of the cooling, some distant hints of traffic, the stirring of the pages of a program. Over every one of the one can hear, much the same as the first crowd in 1952, the surging of ones own blood in ones ears, ones heartbeat, gulping and thundering stomach. Through this, the crowd turns into the performing craftsman of 4.33, and in light of the fact that one goes to a show to tune in, the uproarious quietness had never been heard just as just there. Does quiet exist by any means, one ponders, or is it like an opening in the ground, just watched on account of the earth that encompasses it? After all quiet is a subjective name for the nonattendance of sound.Each bit of composing can be viewed as a sythesis also; a structure in words and these are basically quiet. This void is filled when the peruser begins connecting with the creators words and his creative mind qualities various voices and sounds to the fundamental quiet content. This is the aim of perusing and just characteris tic since Mother Nature despises void awfulness vacui and fills it speedily. In music, as appeared with the assistance of John Cage, one may well legitimize the utilization of extraordinarily opposing words, similar to the oxymoronic title of this paper. Some state that Faulkner likes to compel perusers to retain numerous conflicting sentiments at the same time. His utilization of ironic expressions assists with making a sentiment of uncertain conflict.The creator, similar to a movie producer, has another stunt at his disposal. They are both ready to kill the sound voluntarily. It isn't difficult to picture this (discussing sound) and the impact it has can have a tremendous effect. The viewing of a blood and gore flick without sound regularly brings about a crowd of people reacting from the outset precariously and at long last with giggling, missing the coming full circle impact of music with picture in increasing the strain. Presently the creator just figures out how to make a quie t mode by either precluding all references straightforwardly identifying with sound and by underscoring the enhanced visualization, or by the nonattendance of exchange when there is by all accounts each requirement for rational discourse yet discourse bombs as a methods for correspondence. As Addie Bundren saw in As I Lay Dying, (172) a word is only a shape to fill a need. Faulkner, wittingly or naturally, frequently utilizes a need to make another shape, one which is quietly ready to switch the normal circumstance and give it an entirely unexpected charge.The old clich㠯⠿â ½ that occasionally quietness expresses stronger than words despite everything remains constant. Quietness has bit by bit become the social qualification among human progress and boorishness since the presentation of book printing. Information and astuteness were assembled from books rather than by speaking. One ought not ever upset a peruser. The signs in the library request quiet. As in a quiet film, Faul kner figures out how to mesh into his work scenes that appear to be deprived of sound, where nature and human life go into a quiet mode, and the main choice left is to watch it unfurl before your eyes. In these scenes especially, he prevails with regards to blending the appalling and comic tones so that examination of the view is the outcome. Regardless of whether one ought to characterize Faulkners fill in as being a larger number of tragi-satire than comi-disaster is a troublesome and easily proven wrong issue. The accord appears to lean towards it being overwhelmingly shocking with changing degrees of entertainment. The result of that conversation, be that as it may, is less fascinating to me than to attempt to exhibit the incredible impact that blending these two tones has. I will give unique consideration Faulkners portrayals of movement and sound, in which we appear to be given a slide show of back to back despite everything pictures, all the more explicitly in scenes from Pan taloon in Black, a story in Go Down, Moses, and from Light In August.Pantaloon in BlackFrom Go Down, MosesWhere lighthearted comedy says: these animosities can be risen above, and sensible parody says: these hostilities will be rebuffed, appalling satire says these animosities can nor be risen above nor handled, they are human instinct and they are life (342). Eric Bentley brings up, in these couple of words, the force, the reason, and the impact of blending tones in writing. Parody alone, he contends, makes an incredible world. Catastrophe, he proceeds, rejects the greater part of mens encounters due to its accentuation on Beauty, Heroism, Nobility and Higher Truth(338). Any writer expounding on the complexities of present day man ought to think about this, as William Faulkner does in Pantaloon in Black. In this story, the peruser is given the enormous catastrophe of Rider, the hero, and along these lines, most perusers miss the storys comic moments.A plot synopsis probably will ju st underline the awful components. Rider grieves the passing of his significant other Mannie. He covers her, without any help, in a practically rough way. All things considered, she has made him change, to improve as a man. Subsequent to declining to return home with his auntie and uncle, his proxy guardians, he gets back just to see her phantom and afterward to the sawmill where he works like a crazy person, tossing a huge sign in a challenging presentation of physical expertise one demonstrating his craving to pass on for without her he doesnt need to live any longer. After that he frantically attempts to drink himself to death with moonshine he battled about and got from a racketeer. A race to a bones game follows, after another showdown with his auntie, where he goes head to head with Birdsong, an abnormal white man, whom he murders with a razor. Caught by the law, Riders story, as observed through his eyes, closes. The agent sheriff, a nearsighted partial man, recounts to the r emainder of Riders story to his amazingly exhausted spouse. Despite the fact that he didn't endeavor to get away, Rider destroys his cell, just to be beaten by individuals from a dark group of convicts for nothing for the following day, the appointee lets us know, people obscure take him from the prison and lynch him.However, it barely catches the substance of the story, for the comic feelings have a significant effect. The main insight the peruser gets is in the title. Pantaloon (or pantalone) is a stock character in the Italian commedia del arte1 and here compares with dark, the shade of death, catastrophe and the denied race in Go Down, Moses. It is Faulkners first notification of craziness. Rider speaks to this silliness, and confronted with it at long last, everything he can do is snicker. Life has swindled him of the lady who had a significant effect; such a circumstance appears to be a pitiless joke. In the initial scene he hurls soil on to her final resting place, utilizing an execute which looked like the toy scoop a kid plays with at the shore, its half cubic foot of flung earth close to the light gout of sand the childs scoop would have flung (131). In the event that one thinks about the squandered vitality of the frantic swings with the little soil, one can't resist the opportunity to snicker at this quiet scene.When one sees that the grave lies in an infertile trash pile, brimming with shards of stoneware and broken jugs and different articles irrelevant to locate (132), one can't neglect to welcome the incongruity; a lady, who implied such a great amount to her significant other, deplorably covered in a junk pile. At the point when Rider shows up at the sawmill, he needs food. One can't think of home about his social graces yet silly emulate again underlies the catastrophe. At the point when he eats, he is packing the food into his mouth with his hands, wolfing it pease once more, likewise gelid and cool, a piece of yesterdays Sunday seared chick en, a couple of unpleasant lumps of this mornings singed sidemeat, a roll the size of a childs top unpredictable, boring (139). This delicate misery stricken goliath eats what resembles trash, similar to a creature. After his presentation of fierce quality his aunties spouse was hanging tight for him with a peach pie which he promptly begins, holding the pie with two hands, wolfing at He was flickering quickly as he bit, the whites of his eyes secured somewhat more by the crawling red. (140)Again, to the easygoing onlooker he, hilariously, eats like a ravenous wolf. By and by, the image Faulkner paints heartbreakingly shows a man whose eyes sell out, through the flickering and the red that is sneaking in, his true distress and profundity of feeling. The obvious ridiculousness of the bones game, despite its brutal result, is featured by the way that all through this whole scene Rider is grinning like a numb-skull (147-149). The dark men taking part in the game are losing their cash l ike boneheads. In spite of the fact that the story doesn't depict their activities, and they never talk, we know about their activities. They are available through the filthy and palm-worn cash (148) before Birdsong, the conning white man with the comic name, who is in the long run exposed and murdered by a dolt. Rider, the customary character of pantaloon who has caused a ruckus all through the story

Management Accounting Case Study - 2750 Words

Management Accounting (Case Study Sample) Content: Management Accounting Name:Tutor:Course:Date: Introduction Costing is one of the administration apparatuses incorporated into various frameworks of bookkeeping similarly called management accounting. The assembling record gives data about the directly attributable expense, overheads and the cost of producing products. If there is the only good that has been manufactured, then unit cost can undoubtedly be calculated by taking the ratio of all the expenses related to the production line and quantity of units created. Additionally, this report reveals insight into association's conduct to generate revenue through the sale of their things to customers. Organizations can obtain these things through two techniques - either making them in-house or purchasing them from makers. Birchtree has to choose from such two outlines are known towards settling on or to some extent buying decision if not outsourcing some decisions from other individuals. Segments that put into practic e the settle on or rather buy decision link bulk items, for example, time and cost components as well as the reasonable quality of commodities for the suppliers. To begin with, Birchtree should examine the significant parts before putting into consideration the qualitative variables to finalize their settle on or purchase decisions. Also, the reports highlight the decision-making process as to whether Birchtree ought to acknowledge the offer from Chivas Walker to supply QoN67. This acknowledgment of the offer would help Birchtree in utilizing its the freed up resources to deliver Eyescan 1000. Moreover, whether there are any quantitative variables that Michael Fowler (owner of the company) needs to consider. In addition to this, case report primarily talks about the components of managerial accounting. This includes characterizing marginal cost otherwise called incremental expense, the per unit contribution of creation towards covering the overheads and hence, resulting in a good stance. Furthermore, considering the particular goal of Alice Nguyen to achieve the BE point for each of the blenders given the original information. The case report also focuses on whether there any other factors separated from the price that is keeping Pinetree from agreeing on the SHC request. Furthermore, this report sheds light on forecasting future sale of the company is additionally another real component of administrative bookkeeping which is the procedure of guesstimating the next contract of sale over the accounting period. And how this assists the organization to improve so as to develop and enhance themselves through the proficient adoption strategies to improve the future sales.A. Qualitative and quantitative approach taken into consideration by Birchtree A manufacturing record proposes if it could be typically beneficial in favor of the business towards purchasing goods commodities from the other supplier as compared to making their products themselves. This integr ates 'making or to some extent purchasing products of their choices. It can also be very vital for commodities that are currently being produced or to some extent being launch by the company to be in good quality so as to make the customers continue trusting the products of the enterprise. The records of the company with respect to the product QoN67 naturally recommend that the organization may endure immense losses so as to make the item without anyone else's input. The item will have a manufacturing expense of $63,600 while then again same product is conveniently accessible in the business sector for $45,000 it won't just cut back the cost of $18,600 however it shall similarly allow the company in making efficient use of spare time in producing various items such as Eyescan 1000. As a consequence, it is illustrated that typically it is very significant when the company considers purchasing QoN67 as well as utilizing liberated room towards distributing Eyescan 1000. Outsourcing choices with regard to the qualitative components are: to control the quality of each item, suppliers adherence to providing the goods, impact on suppliers and customers of companys decision, immediate delivery of safe and so on. Therefore, the two most basic variables to consider in as a settle on the or-buy decision are cost/expenses and the attainability of the production limit. The choices will be fundamentally taking into account even if the costs of buying the commodities from other suppliers turn out to be more expensive as compared to the marginal cost for producing such goods, then there are still various aspects to put into as well before choosing with reference to 'outsourcing choices is made other than price. Elements of the "make" decisions take into consideration these factors: Transportation costs of the stockDirect costs, which includes standard ones as well. Incremental production line overhead cost Marginal administrative expenses Cost of acquiring an additio nal right Extra cost of capitalWhereas "purchase" decisions include:List price of a component Transportation overheads RD costs. Along these lines, manager at Birchtree must look into all of the variables said above before passing on with the decision-makings of the business. Birchtree would also need to concentrate on the additional cost of a unit, also referred to as marginal expense associated with increased production by one extra item. The figures can be used for monitoring purposes on stages where the output is at its maximum. Lastly, the think-tanks of the organization, when countering such situations can look for multiple ways to combat the problem. Qualitative and quantitative methods are based on numbers that assist the company in drawing certain financial analysis while the quantitative approach is rather a formal one. By using logical approach, the decision maker drafts the plan of action on paper and tries to execute it. This method will need to have some experience i n order to execute it. Also, the know-how of various segments is what he would need to have. For instance, using the approach to counter the rational management of the resources between two units within an organization, a person in charge should brainstorm an interchange of variables within such company as if it is an interpersonal bond between each department and the general availability of benefits for which the two departments are battling. In other words, the manager must have an intuitive feel for how decisions turn out to be, which can only start from the first-hand experience. Moreover, administrators who lack expertise can go with this approach. They could initiate this by understanding the problem and not out of anyones call of comprehension. We could safely say that this works best for unprejudiced quantifiable problems. For example, decisions as to how the passing of resources among various departments might start with, making sense of which departments are the most profi table and hence, creating more benefits in terms of per unit resourcesB. Break-even analysis of cedar tree The time when a business makes neither a benefit nor a misfortune is equal to the initial investment point. Supervisors must know when they will be able to earn back the original investment purpose of an item when settling on choices about levels of production and other issues. BEP occurred when contribution margin equivalents settled expenses. The formula to calculate contribution margin is total fixed costs of the business divided by the contribution margin. It is imperative for an investor to calculate the breakeven point as it shows the progress of the company whether this business needs to be carried on or not.Calculation of breakeven for Alice Nguyen:As mentioned in the question the sales ratio of cafà ©, professional and Masterpiece series is 1:1:2Cafà ©ProfessionalMasterpieceSelling price$84$108$144Variable manufacturing cost per unit$39$36$75Variab le selling cost151218Contribution margin per unit$30$60$51Sale ratio112Batch = 1 of cafà © + 1 of professional + 2 of masterpieceTherefore batch = 1*(30) + 1*60 + 2*51Contribution margin per batch = $192 per batchFixed cost = $7,800,000Break-even point per batch = $7,800,000 / $192= 40,625This means that for Cedar tree the break-even point per batch for each will be 40,625, 40,625 and 81,250 respectively. This will be no profit no loss situation for the company and as the company attains it sales around 50,000, 50,000 and 100,000. Thus, the computation of the profit will be derived as follows: = 9,375 * 30 + 9,375 * 60 + 18,750 * 51 Profit earned by Alice Nguyen = $1,800,000. Therefore, we can say that contribution is equal to the fixed cost of an organization. The contributions shown after achieving BEP will bring significant advantages to the company as the fixed outlays are guaranteed. The situation where there is neither a loss nor benefit is where the break- even point is achieved. At this phase, organizations contribution equates its fixed cost. C. Factors to consider by pine tree other than priceTo find out contribution per unit: Total fixed cost = 120 000 Selling price per unit = $ 35 Variable cost per unit = $ 4Then the contribution per unit for Pinetree if it accepts the SHC order would be (35-4) = 31 Breakeven point=12000/31 = 3880units or 3880*35=$ 135484 Margin of Safety =3880/5000 = 77.6% An evaluating system for special requests is utilized to figure out the minimal expense of a thing or administrations at which the exceptional request may be considered and underneath that the request demand should be released. By and large, a business gets special order demand from clients at a wo... Management Accounting Case Study - 2750 Words Management Accounting (Case Study Sample) Content: Management Accounting Name:Tutor:Course:Date: Introduction Costing is one of the administration apparatuses incorporated into various frameworks of bookkeeping similarly called management accounting. The assembling record gives data about the directly attributable expense, overheads and the cost of producing products. If there is the only good that has been manufactured, then unit cost can undoubtedly be calculated by taking the ratio of all the expenses related to the production line and quantity of units created. Additionally, this report reveals insight into association's conduct to generate revenue through the sale of their things to customers. Organizations can obtain these things through two techniques - either making them in-house or purchasing them from makers. Birchtree has to choose from such two outlines are known towards settling on or to some extent buying decision if not outsourcing some decisions from other individuals. Segments that put into practic e the settle on or rather buy decision link bulk items, for example, time and cost components as well as the reasonable quality of commodities for the suppliers. To begin with, Birchtree should examine the significant parts before putting into consideration the qualitative variables to finalize their settle on or purchase decisions. Also, the reports highlight the decision-making process as to whether Birchtree ought to acknowledge the offer from Chivas Walker to supply QoN67. This acknowledgment of the offer would help Birchtree in utilizing its the freed up resources to deliver Eyescan 1000. Moreover, whether there are any quantitative variables that Michael Fowler (owner of the company) needs to consider. In addition to this, case report primarily talks about the components of managerial accounting. This includes characterizing marginal cost otherwise called incremental expense, the per unit contribution of creation towards covering the overheads and hence, resulting in a good stance. Furthermore, considering the particular goal of Alice Nguyen to achieve the BE point for each of the blenders given the original information. The case report also focuses on whether there any other factors separated from the price that is keeping Pinetree from agreeing on the SHC request. Furthermore, this report sheds light on forecasting future sale of the company is additionally another real component of administrative bookkeeping which is the procedure of guesstimating the next contract of sale over the accounting period. And how this assists the organization to improve so as to develop and enhance themselves through the proficient adoption strategies to improve the future sales.A. Qualitative and quantitative approach taken into consideration by Birchtree A manufacturing record proposes if it could be typically beneficial in favor of the business towards purchasing goods commodities from the other supplier as compared to making their products themselves. This integr ates 'making or to some extent purchasing products of their choices. It can also be very vital for commodities that are currently being produced or to some extent being launch by the company to be in good quality so as to make the customers continue trusting the products of the enterprise. The records of the company with respect to the product QoN67 naturally recommend that the organization may endure immense losses so as to make the item without anyone else's input. The item will have a manufacturing expense of $63,600 while then again same product is conveniently accessible in the business sector for $45,000 it won't just cut back the cost of $18,600 however it shall similarly allow the company in making efficient use of spare time in producing various items such as Eyescan 1000. As a consequence, it is illustrated that typically it is very significant when the company considers purchasing QoN67 as well as utilizing liberated room towards distributing Eyescan 1000. Outsourcing choices with regard to the qualitative components are: to control the quality of each item, suppliers adherence to providing the goods, impact on suppliers and customers of companys decision, immediate delivery of safe and so on. Therefore, the two most basic variables to consider in as a settle on the or-buy decision are cost/expenses and the attainability of the production limit. The choices will be fundamentally taking into account even if the costs of buying the commodities from other suppliers turn out to be more expensive as compared to the marginal cost for producing such goods, then there are still various aspects to put into as well before choosing with reference to 'outsourcing choices is made other than price. Elements of the "make" decisions take into consideration these factors: Transportation costs of the stockDirect costs, which includes standard ones as well. Incremental production line overhead cost Marginal administrative expenses Cost of acquiring an additio nal right Extra cost of capitalWhereas "purchase" decisions include:List price of a component Transportation overheads RD costs. Along these lines, manager at Birchtree must look into all of the variables said above before passing on with the decision-makings of the business. Birchtree would also need to concentrate on the additional cost of a unit, also referred to as marginal expense associated with increased production by one extra item. The figures can be used for monitoring purposes on stages where the output is at its maximum. Lastly, the think-tanks of the organization, when countering such situations can look for multiple ways to combat the problem. Qualitative and quantitative methods are based on numbers that assist the company in drawing certain financial analysis while the quantitative approach is rather a formal one. By using logical approach, the decision maker drafts the plan of action on paper and tries to execute it. This method will need to have some experience i n order to execute it. Also, the know-how of various segments is what he would need to have. For instance, using the approach to counter the rational management of the resources between two units within an organization, a person in charge should brainstorm an interchange of variables within such company as if it is an interpersonal bond between each department and the general availability of benefits for which the two departments are battling. In other words, the manager must have an intuitive feel for how decisions turn out to be, which can only start from the first-hand experience. Moreover, administrators who lack expertise can go with this approach. They could initiate this by understanding the problem and not out of anyones call of comprehension. We could safely say that this works best for unprejudiced quantifiable problems. For example, decisions as to how the passing of resources among various departments might start with, making sense of which departments are the most profi table and hence, creating more benefits in terms of per unit resourcesB. Break-even analysis of cedar tree The time when a business makes neither a benefit nor a misfortune is equal to the initial investment point. Supervisors must know when they will be able to earn back the original investment purpose of an item when settling on choices about levels of production and other issues. BEP occurred when contribution margin equivalents settled expenses. The formula to calculate contribution margin is total fixed costs of the business divided by the contribution margin. It is imperative for an investor to calculate the breakeven point as it shows the progress of the company whether this business needs to be carried on or not.Calculation of breakeven for Alice Nguyen:As mentioned in the question the sales ratio of cafà ©, professional and Masterpiece series is 1:1:2Cafà ©ProfessionalMasterpieceSelling price$84$108$144Variable manufacturing cost per unit$39$36$75Variab le selling cost151218Contribution margin per unit$30$60$51Sale ratio112Batch = 1 of cafà © + 1 of professional + 2 of masterpieceTherefore batch = 1*(30) + 1*60 + 2*51Contribution margin per batch = $192 per batchFixed cost = $7,800,000Break-even point per batch = $7,800,000 / $192= 40,625This means that for Cedar tree the break-even point per batch for each will be 40,625, 40,625 and 81,250 respectively. This will be no profit no loss situation for the company and as the company attains it sales around 50,000, 50,000 and 100,000. Thus, the computation of the profit will be derived as follows: = 9,375 * 30 + 9,375 * 60 + 18,750 * 51 Profit earned by Alice Nguyen = $1,800,000. Therefore, we can say that contribution is equal to the fixed cost of an organization. The contributions shown after achieving BEP will bring significant advantages to the company as the fixed outlays are guaranteed. The situation where there is neither a loss nor benefit is where the break- even point is achieved. At this phase, organizations contribution equates its fixed cost. C. Factors to consider by pine tree other than priceTo find out contribution per unit: Total fixed cost = 120 000 Selling price per unit = $ 35 Variable cost per unit = $ 4Then the contribution per unit for Pinetree if it accepts the SHC order would be (35-4) = 31 Breakeven point=12000/31 = 3880units or 3880*35=$ 135484 Margin of Safety =3880/5000 = 77.6% An evaluating system for special requests is utilized to figure out the minimal expense of a thing or administrations at which the exceptional request may be considered and underneath that the request demand should be released. By and large, a business gets special order demand from clients at a wo...

How microscopes have contributed to our understanding of living organisms Free Essay Example, 1000 words

With Microscope, scientific community undertook to understand and explore those living organisms. 2) Microscope has helped us to understand the structure of living organisms. It helped us to understand and know that the microscope make it possible to see that living things are made of cells. Some organisms are made of a collection of similar cells that benefit from cooperating. Some organism’s cells vary greatly in appearance and perform very different roles in the organism. Since cells are considered as the most basic structure of any living organism and most of them are not visible to the naked eye however with the help of microscope, we have been able to see the enlarged images of the most basic functional unit of living organisms. In this way Microscope has helped us to explore the most basic level of any living organism’s existence in order to better understand its structure and functions. 3) Pathology is perhaps one of the fields which owe its existence to the in vention of microscope. Pathology is â€Å"that branch of medicine which treats of the essential nature of disease. " The word "pathology" comes from the Greek words "pathos" meaning "disease" and "logos" meaning "a treatise" = a treatise of disease. We will write a custom essay sample on How microscopes have contributed to our understanding of living organisms or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now The word "pathology" is sometimes misused to mean disease as, for example, "He didnt find any pathology" (meaning he found no evidence of disease). A medical doctor that specializes in pathology is called a pathologist. Pathologists are experts at interpreting microscopic views of body tissues. †(Medterms, 2008). From this definition of Pathology it is very clear that the microscope has greatly helped us to understand about the diseases and their underlying causes. Since diseases are caused due to chemical and other imbalances like virus attacks, bacterial attacks on human body which substantially weaken the immune system of the body therefore it is the microscope which first helped us to identify and study these microorganisms so that an external defensive mechanism may be developed to treat the diseases. 4) Microbiology is another field of science which greatly benefited from the contributions made by the Microscope. The scope of Microbiolog y extends to other living organisms also and as such carry a bigger scope than the field of pathology. Microscope has helped us to understand the bacteria, viruses and all other sorts of microorganisms. 5) Above all, Microscope has contributed towards helping us to understand about the chemical structures of the human body and other living organisms.

Kant and Priori Synthetic Truths - 1868 Words

Transcendental aesthetic deals with objects that can be perceived only as far as the mind can perceive it, the mind can only know of those things that we are capable of sensing and feeling. A synthetic judgment is one that connects the concept of B and A, but is not contained within each other. Synthetic truths are those that that are true by virtue of empirical a fact that is to say that its meanings and truths are determined by intuitions which can be representations of something that we hold in our mind. Synthetic a priori truths are necessarily true and underdetermined by sensory impressions, its truths are not determined by truth functional factors alone, and these truths are based on intuition. Synthetic priori knowledge occurs when our mind organizes experiences so that they become necessary and universal facts of our experience, since we don’t experience causation this is how the mind distinguishes between events, it helps us gain knowledge about the world. A priori ju dgments are those that actually exist in the sciences and along with pure a priori judgments in mathematics. A priori knowledge is that which is independent of experience like mathematics. A priori knowledge is known through reason and through an understanding of how something works instead of observing it. Two types of a priori cognition are space and time. This type of cognition is from transcendental aesthetic because it deals with receptivity and how objects can actually be perceived; it is what isShow MoreRelatedThe Supernatural Is Essential In Christianity. â€Å"[A] Supernatural1231 Words   |  5 Pagessupernatural is not explained scientifically, so they simply think that the Bible is a collection of unbelievable supernatural events. However, more significantly, many philosophers and scientists of today deny the word of God because the biblical truth including the supernatural is considered irrational by philosophical or scientific reasons. In spite of their logical reasons, a true reason for their rejection consequently may stem from seeking a new certainty other than God based on the unbeliefRead MoreKants Transcendental Problem: How is Natural Science Possible?1403 Words   |  6 PagesProblem: Kant attempts to answer the question â€Å"How is natural science possible?† (Kant 679R). Natural science in its modern use would simply be called science; it is the systematic body of knowledge that deals with nature. â€Å"Nature is the existence of things insofar as it is determined according to universal laws† (Kant 679R). In understanding nature, â€Å"we are concerned not with things in themselves, but rather with things as objects of possible experience, and the sum of these† (Kant 680L). ThisRead MoreKant And Kant s Metaphysical Theorizing1303 Words   |  6 Pagesmetaphysical theorizing was in large part focused on the matter of how synthetic a-priori judgements were possible. 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The following essay will discuss DemeaRead MoreEmmanuel Kant and Moral Theory1589 Words   |  6 Pagesbooks message, which also seeks to show the methodology by which individuals derive moral truths and the fundamental nature of these truths. Overall, Kant s philosophical works are still extremely relevant to modern political and philosophical conflicts and his legacy survives in the essential concepts of liberalism, egalitarian ethics, social contract theory, cosmopolitan global justice, and many others. Kant is also considered the founder of the 18th century doctrine of transcendental idealismRead MoreKant s Philosophy Of Philosophy1220 Words   |  5 Pagesfrom the philosophical teachings of David Hume, when Immanuel Kant—Father of Western philosophy—entered the picture. Kant’s â€Å"central question was whether metaphysics—as the science of being itself—objects as they exist fundamentally and independently of our perceptions and interpretations, is possible† (Richards 1). 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Conflicts in the Process Of Globalization Free-Samples for Students

Question: In what ways has Globalisation been a Conflictual Process? Answer: Introduction Globalization covers a wide area of different political, economic, and cultural behaviours. This term globalization has emerged as the top most discussed word in political and academic debates. Globalization may be seen as one that covers things like free market, the dominance by western life, and introduction of the internet. It may also be defined as the movement of labor and technology internationally. The global markets have evolved over a long period. It has assisted in promoting efficiency through international markets and this has created competition and division of labor (Arkebauer, Miller, 2011). However, the latest social theorists have come up with accurate concepts ofglobalization than the ones given by first theorists. But some conflicts have been witnessed about the debate on globalization. Some debaters have put it that globalization refers to the dynamics in the spatial and temporal channels of social life. Theorists differ about the correct sources of the current shifts in the social human life. However, their thoughts converge that changes in the human life, space, and duration are undermining the benefits of local and international boundaries of humanity. History of Globalization Globalization as a term has emerged very strongly in the last two decades. Academic workers who used the term in 1970s were accurate in recognizing the novel behind it (Modelski, 1972). Since the coming of capitalism, the intellectuals have disagreed about the process of globalization, with some advocating for it and supporting the theories that were started by people like Karl Marx while others objecting it in totality. For instance, in 1839, the English Jonourlist talked about the effects of rail travel by saying that distance has caused the surface of the country be too large (Harvey, 1996). Later, Henrich Heine also reiterated the same thought in his poet. A German social theorist, Karl Marx in 1848, came up with the first hypothesis about the territory compression that dominated his theories. According to Karl Marx, the process of capitalism has enabled human to settle everywhere, and come up with connections everywhere (Marx, 1848). Globalization in Contemporary Social theory From mid 1980s, social theorists have gone above the ideas that were there in the previous thoughts about globalization in terms of compression and space to a more focused view of globalization. However, some disagreements are still existing on the accurate nature of the factors behind globalization, with some theorists like David Harvey (1989,1996) developing on Marxs pioneering explanation of globalization, while other theorists opposing the economic inclusion of the approach by Marx. The problems caused by globalization touch on majority of philosophical questions. For instance, globalization gives a suggestion that many academic philosophers in the developed countries to pay close attention to the discriminated voices and the traditional perspectives (Dallmayr, 1998). Globalization therefore, challenges the traditional perspectives. It is true that countries cannot be described as self-sufficient because still they cannot properly deal with the effects of globalization effectivel y. Globalization cannot work without the division of labour. Division of labor in this context is a case whereby people and economies focus on things they handle better. It is brought by separating assignments in any system of the economy so that those assigned may specialize in a particular area of concern. In this case, the workers will acquire special knowledge and skills in a particular area ("Division of Labour", 2012). Some economists advocated for the division of labor as a way of saving labor. Industrial revolutions era in factories saw people like Adam Smith proposing a division of labor by saying that the aspect of specialization that represents a remarkable increase in production determines the success of industrialization. According to Smith, a division of labor was the driver that changed the economic progress (Channon, 2014). Having workers carry out duties singly reduced the long training time needed to equip workers. Globalization has evolved from several myths. It is believed that it is a rare primary factor that pushes wage moderation that is experienced in low- skilled workers. A more important factor in the growth of globalization is the technology. This will mechanize work since few people are required to handle some jobs. The demand for workers will reduce, consequently, the remuneration for workers will be affected as well (Gevurtz, Gevurtz, 2009). As countries have welcomed globalization and realized a remarkable increase in income, some states are objecting it from the view that it breeds failure. These countries are seen to have remained behind in terms of development. It is believed that through globalization, some individuals have benefited than others. This brings conflict between the developed countries and the less developed ones. Third world countries are reluctant to enter into the international trade because of fear of manipulation by the big countries (Kressel, Lento, 2012). They are worried that their businesses may be swallowed and render them financially useless. The disparity between countries has brought inequality in terms of income earning and social status. Underdeveloped countries find it hard to acquire the latest technology to enable them to carry out their operations as well as competing with the global market giants favorably. The market giants with their powerful technology and tools dominate, frustrate, and kill the upcoming competitors. Over a few decades ago, the income inequality among countries has gone up in most countries. Consequently, income per capita has gone up in almost all countries including the poor ones (Kressel, Lento, 2014). This shows that the poor countries are coming up and will be a better position to take the challenge of global business and start making business ties with their global counterparts. Although the income for the giant countries have risen so much above that of developing countries, they can start building proper relationships to indulge in partnerships and businesses. Apart from income inequality realized by different countries, a research also reveals that there is an inequality that exists between the rich and poor populations in different parts of the world. It is believed that globalization is directly linked to a reduction in inequality. Financial inequality is seen to have been caused by the advances made in technology, and foreign investment the demand for the skilled workers thereby raising the return to skills in both developed and underdeveloped countries (Nash, 2000). Thus, while everybody benefits, the skilled ones benefit most. Entry of firms to global market forced some of them to showcase their superior technologies and powerful brands in order to integrate their systems and organize themselves to indulge in the global market and target to target the middle and upper- income earners. The big marketers mainly target the upper-income clients and they are capable of controlling the world in terms of purchasing and a large share of global market belong to them. The competition thus may become so stiff for the small marketers and this may make them disappear in the limelight of global business. Unless a policy is enacted and put in place to regulate their manipulation power, developing countries may find it too difficult to realize and appreciate the benefits of the global business (Mortimer, 2016). The entry to global market faces not only a fierce competition by the developed countries but also have great difficulties in catching up with the global trends that have been taken by the old marketers called the systems integrators. These firms are so powerful that they have occupied the whole market as they command almost all the supplies and manufacturing sectors. The global market is therefore termed as a very competitive environment that requires proper understanding before one enters into it (Simpson, 2016). The recent period has witnessed an increased level of competition in the global market. Big companies have focused in research based on conditions prevailing in the global markets. Conclusion Division of labor in this context is a case whereby people and economies focus on things they handle better. It is brought by separating assignments in any system of the economy so that those assigned may specialize in a particular area of concern. In this case, the workers will acquire special knowledge and skills in a particular area. Some economists advocated for the division of labor as a way of saving labor. This division of labor is what has made globalization be successful (Undertake business planning, 2007). Countries are thus able to involve and focus in areas that they are well conversant in. It is this approach that social scientists have argued to try to look at barriers to effective global business. Although globalization has several positive impacts on country global businesses, it has been widely criticized by others as a hindrance as well to the development of some underdeveloped countries. Such developed countries have experienced stiffer competition because they lac k proper technological strength and workforce. It is, therefore, important to first put proper structures in place in order to combat the challenges that may come along with it. References Arkebauer, J., Miller, J. (1999). Leading edge global business planning for entrepreneurs (1st ed.). Chicago, IL: Dearborn Financial Pub. Division of Labour. (2012). Long Range Planning, 20(6), 114. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0024-6301 (87)90146-4 Channon, D. (2014). Specialization and Division of Labour. Long Range Planning, 7(4), 90-91. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0024-6301 (74)90225-8 Denhez, M. (2013). The heritage strategy planning handbook (1st ed.). Toronto [Ont.]: Dundurn Press. Dallmayr, Fred. (1998). Alternative Visions: Paths in the Global Village. Lanham, MD: Rowman Littlefield. Edmunds, S. (2009). The role of futures studies in business strategic planning. Journal Of Business Strategy, 3(2), 40-46. https://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eb038965 Forsyth, P. (2002). Global Business Organization(1st ed.). Oxford: Capstone Pub. Gevurtz, F., Gevurtz, F. (2009). Business tactics in the global world (1st ed.). Harvey, David. (1989). The Condition of Postmodernity. Oxford: Blackwell. , (1996).Justice, Nature, the Geography of Difference. Oxford: Blackwell Kressel, H., Lento, T. (2012). Entrepreneurship in the global economy (1st ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Marx, Karl. (1848).Communist Manifesto in Robert Tucker (ed.). The Marx-Engels Reader, New York: Norton. Mortimer, G. (2016). Business planning for unintended consequences - good intentions are not enough. International Journal Of Sustainable Strategic Management, 5(2), 87. https://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijssm.2016.080467 Modelski, George. (1972). Principles of World Politics. New York: Free Press Nash, E. (2000). Direct marketing (1st ed.). New York: McGraw Hill. Simpson, D. (2015). Planning in a global business. Planning Review, 23(2), 25-27. https://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eb054502 Simpson, D. (2016). Planning in a global business. Planning Review, 23(2), 25-27. https://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eb054502 Undertake business planning. (2007) (1st ed.). Cottesloe, W.A.